I’ve read numerous posts about checking a new hdd, SMART tests, writing data and checking etc. but this is about damage to the mechanical part (bearings etc).
Situation: New hdd comes in delivered by Amazon or other seller, visual inspection is ok (of course one would return if sign of physical damage is evident).
How can I check if the hdd has sustained an impact or a drop that has left no external damage but could limit its durability? I’m thinking about small internal damage that would be no apparent after power-on, but that would limit durability.
Would I use the same tools to check read/write functionality (SMART, Badblocks etc.)?
Basically, I don’t think there is a way to check that. Usually, with the new drive you get a warranty, so even if it fails in some time you get the replacement.
Do not forget about backups since even healthy drives can fail at any moment for any reason, so you have to be prepared for that.