• CarbonIceDragon@pawb.social
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    5 days ago

    The argument is that there exist some use cases where we do not have a viable low carbon energy source yet (things like heavy farming equipment or aircraft), and one can effectively counteract the emissions of these things until we do develop one. Or alternatively, by the time that we eliminate all the high carbon energy, the heating effect already present may be well beyond what we desire the climate to be like, and returning it to a prior state would require not just not emitting carbon, but removing some of what is already there.

    • AnyOldName3@lemmy.world
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      5 days ago

      It does also get pushed by organisations that profit from fossil fuels as an excuse to never need to decarbonise as they can hypothetically just capture it all again later, which is dumb and impractical for a variety of reasons, including the one alluded to above. Some kind of Carbon sink will need to be part of the long-term solution, but the groups pushing most strongly want it to be the whole solution and have someone else pay for it so they can keep doing the same things as caused the problem in the first place.

    • iii@mander.xyz
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      5 days ago

      viable low carbon energy source yet

      Not limited to energy sources either: steel production requires carbon as part of the alloy.

      In the production of cement, calciumcarbonate gets heated and emits co2.

      Both of these products can not be made without the emission of co2, even when using 100% solar and wind energy

    • artificialfish
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      5 days ago

      I just literally can’t imagine a machine that is both cheaper and easier to deploy than the green goo we call life. Plant a tree. It’ll even spread itself. They look pretty.

      • WoodScientist@sh.itjust.works
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        5 days ago

        Unfortunately, this is one area human imagination and intuition fail. Trees are great, but the math shows they simply aren’t remotely viable as a means of bulk carbon sequestration.

        • artificialfish
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          5 days ago

          I think you have to cut them down and bury them (or at least don’t burn them) for the carbon to “go away”.

          That’s how it got underground to begin with.

          Still until we actually 100% switch everything we could power off solar and wind to solar and wind, active carbon capture doesn’t make sense, sense we could use that clean energy for direct purposes instead of cleanup. I’m not sure we will ever have “excess energy” like that, we will always rather use it for something other than cleaning up our mess, like AI.

          • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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            5 days ago

            yes, you are correct, it makes more sense to focus on electrifying our big consumers first.

            however, cleaning up could happen eventually. maybe some politician in the future will sell it as some “jobs program” or sth.

          • Delta_V@lemmy.world
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            5 days ago

            The evolution of micro organisms capable of eating dead trees and emitting CO2 as a metabolic byproduct.

            • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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              5 days ago

              don’t forget the role that the Great Oxidation Event played in this.

              Basically, earth’s atmosphere was devoid of oxygen from its beginning, and it took billions of years to change that. it wasn’t until life had learned about photosynthesis before large amounts of oxygen started to accumulate in the atmosphere.

              however, oxygen is a necessary prerequisite for most animal/fungus consumers, as they use oxygen to break down the organic materials. that is probably when major fossil fuel production stopped.

          • WoodScientist@sh.itjust.works
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            5 days ago

            Nothing. You’re just asking trees to do something they’re not meant to do. Absorbing a single year of carbon emissions would require half the planet’s land area of trees. And that’s just while the trees are growing and absorbing a lot of carbon. Trees just aren’t efficient enough on a per acre basis to make a dent in carbon emissions, let alone capturing the carbon already in the atmosphere.

          • Sodium_nitride@lemmygrad.ml
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            5 days ago

            Trees never evolved for the purposes of mass capturing carbon from the air as efficiently as possible. Yes, they convert CO2 to O2 as part of their life cycle, but algae and other organisms have a much bigger role in capturing CO2 and turning it into O2.

            Furthermore, so much of the CO2 that we emit is CO2 that was sequestered in the past over those very same 100s of millions of years. Meaning that going the natural route will take that amount of time.

        • artificialfish
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          5 days ago

          I was under the impression that’s just because of the relative surface area of the ocean vs arable land

          • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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            5 days ago

            not only that. algae are effectively plants without all the structural (wood) parts. that means, they consume less energy constructing bulky dead material, and put all of their energy towards the growth of the functional parts. that is why they can spread more rapidly and achieve a higher efficiency than plants.